Sunday, January 29, 2012

Why the Dow Surged This Week

For the third straight week, the market is up. The Dow (INDEX: ^DJI  ) rose 2.4% while the broader S&P 500 (INDEX: ^GSPC  ) and Nasdaq (INDEX: ^IXIC  ) rose 2.0% and 2.8%.

And now that earnings season is in full swing, we can point to actual company actions for driving the stock market rather than vague musings on Europe, unemployment, or "the January Effect."

All 30 stocks in the Dow were up this week, but tech and banking dominated. The top seven gainers were in those two sectors:

Company

Weekly Stock Price Move

Bank of America (NYSE: BAC  ) 7.0%
Hewlett-Packard (NYSE: HPQ  ) 6.2%
IBM 5.2%
Microsoft 5.2%
Intel 4.9%
Cisco 4.5%
JPMorgan Chase 4.0%

Of these, Bank of America, IBM, Microsoft, and Intel all reported this week �C on Thursday, to be precise. Click on the links to get the rundowns.

In banking, generally favorable reports from Bank of America, Goldman Sachs, and Morgan Stanley? gave hope to a beaten-down sector. Keep in mind that these reports weren't especially strong on an absolute basis. Rather, any decent news in banking sends shares skyward ! because expectations are so low. Nowhere is this more true than Bank of America. Hence its Dow-leading position this week.

Meanwhile, in tech, the company-specific good news at IBM, Microsoft, and Intel drowned out the market's poor reaction to non-Dow techie Google's earnings (Google was down 6.2% this week). We see that in Hewlett-Packard, whose business model is more tied to the fates of IBM, Microsoft, and Intel than it is to Google.?

It's fun to look at the weekly (and daily �� and hourly) market news, but remember to keep your perspective and invest for the long term (years and decades). If you're looking for a long-term stock pick, our chief investment officer has identified his No. 1 stock for the next year. Find out which stock he likes in our brand-new report: "The Motley Fool's Top Stock for 2012." I invite you to take a copy, free for a limited time. Just click here to access the report and find out the name of this legendary company.

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